CHOLD INITIATIVE · NIGERIA

Data, disease control and local leadership for Nigeria's livestock sector.

We work with state ministries, veterinary networks and traditional rulers to build the information systems and surveillance that livestock policy in Nigeria has never had.

Illustration of a pastoralist herder with livestock
Who we are

Combining field practice and digital tools

The Center for Holistic Livestock Development Initiative is a Nigerian non-profit focusing on animal health, disease tracking, and local leadership.

Registered in 2018 and refocused on livestock systems in 2025, CHOLD Initiative works to build digital tracking platforms and partner with pastoral communities. We aim to connect modern veterinary technology with traditional land governance to protect livestock, improve milk and meat yields, and strengthen regional supply chains.

Read our full story

A herder moves sheep and goats across dry rangeland
Our purpose

What drives us

A farmer standing with cattle in a maize field
VISION

An Africa where pastoral families rely on healthy herds, clear market data, and strong local leadership.

MISSION

To improve livestock productivity by building digital reporting systems, conducting practical veterinary research, and equipping local authorities to manage animal disease.

The challenge

Pressures on African livestock

Livestock contributes roughly 5–8% of Nigeria's GDP and supports the livelihoods of over 20 million people. Yet the sector is held back by weak data, fragile animal health systems, degraded rangelands and conflict.

01

Low productivity & poor genetics

5L

Indigenous cows yield around 5 litres a day against 15+ litres in dairy breeds, pushing Nigeria to import roughly 60% of its milk (some 900,000 tonnes) at a cost near $1.5 billion a year.

04

Conflict & insecurity

8,343

Shrinking grazing land drove 8,343 conflict deaths between 2005 and 2021. In Zamfara alone some 377,245 animals were stolen between 2011 and 2019, representing over ₦2.8 billion in losses.

05

Climate & land degradation

350k ha

Northern Nigeria loses around 350,000 hectares to desertification each year, costing an estimated $5.1 billion annually and steadily reducing available pasture.

06

Weak data & passive engagement

77%

Around 77% of livestock farmers across 16 states and the FCT keep no basic production records, and the traditional institutions closest to those communities have only ever been engaged passively.

02

Disease & weak surveillance

Outbreaks of FMD, PPR and African Swine Fever persist because veterinary services are thin, biosecurity is weak and monitoring systems are fragmented.

03

Inadequate infrastructure

Poor roads, absent cold storage and insufficient abattoirs and veterinary clinics drive high transit losses and lock producers out of formal markets.

See our full analysis of the sector

STRATEGIC APPROACH

Five core pillars

Livestock intelligence

Designing and deploying livestock information management systems, with real-time analytics for disease surveillance and productivity tracking.

Research & development

Applied research on context-specific challenges, promoting indigenous knowledge alongside evidence-based innovation.

Traditional leadership

Partnering with traditional leaders to connect local community governance with modern veterinary science.

Value chain strengthening

Supporting market access, infrastructure and supply chain efficiency while promoting local agribusiness and entrepreneurship.

Capacity building

Training stakeholders in animal health, data use and system design, and building institutional capability at national, state and grassroots levels.

Ecosystem partners

Stakeholders across the value chain

We convene the full spectrum of actors required for sustained livestock sector transformation.

A pastoralist tending cattle

Rural producers & pastoralists

The households whose herds carry the sector

Traditional rulers in ceremonial dress

Traditional leaders & gatekeepers

Respected leaders who manage community land and settle local disputes

Government officials in a working session

Government MDAs

Federal, state and local government authorities

Researchers working in a laboratory

Research & academia

Institutions generating the evidence base

Delegates at an international development gathering

Donors & development partners

Multilateral, bilateral and philanthropic funders

Veterinary medicines on a bench

Private sector actors

Input suppliers, processors, logistics and finance

Governance

Our Board of Trustees

Our Board of Trustees brings together world-recognised virology, regional animal health leadership and two of Nigeria's most respected traditional institutions.

Professor Oyewale Tomori

Prof. Oyewale Tomori

Chairman, Board of Trustees
Virologist · NNOM · Former WHO Regional Virologist
Alhaji Samaila Muhammadu Mera, Emir of Argungu

Alhaji Samaila M. Mera, CON

Trustee
19th Emir of Argungu · Kebbi State
Alhaji Usman Bilyaminu Othman, Emir of Dass

Alhaji Usman B. Othman

Trustee
Emir of Dass · Bauchi State
Dr Vivian Iwar

Dr Vivian Iwar, DVM

Trustee
Former Executive Director, ECOWAS RAHC
News & insights

From the field and the evidence base

All articles
Work with us

Partner with CHOLD Initiative

We work alongside government agencies, development funders, research institutes, and private sector partners to build resilient livestock systems across Africa.